Imichilo yethusi, Ishidi Lethusi, Ikhoyili Yeshidi Lethusi, Ipuleti Lethusi

Isethulo somkhiqizo

I-copper ehlanzekile kanye ne-nickel ingathuthukisa kakhulu amandla, ukumelana nokugqwala, ubulukhuni, ukumelana nezakhiwo zikagesi we-thermoelectric, futhi kunciphise i-coefficient of resistivity temperature.Ngakho-ke ithusi elimhlophe kunezinye izakhiwo zemishini ye-alloy yethusi, izakhiwo zomzimba zinhle kakhulu, i-ductility enhle, ubulukhuni obuphezulu nombala omuhle, ukumelana nokugqwala, izakhiwo ezicebile ezijulile, isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakheni imikhumbi, i-petrochemical, izinto zikagesi, izinsimbi, izinsimbi zezokwelapha, imishini. , izidingo zansuku zonke, imisebenzi yezandla kanye neminye imikhakha, futhi kubalulekile ukumelana ne-thermocouple alloy.Ububi bekhopha elimhlophe ukuthi ingxenye eyinhloko yokwengeza —— i-nickel iyisici esibalulekile esishodayo, futhi intengo ibiza kakhulu.

I-Brass iyingxube ye-alloy eyakhiwe ngethusi ne-zinc.I-Brass eyakhiwe ngethusi ne-zinc ibizwa ngokuthi ithusi elijwayelekile.Uma yakhiwe ngezinto ezingaphezu kwezimbili, ibizwa ngethusi elikhethekile.I-Brass inokumelana nokugqoka okuqinile, ithusi livame ukusetshenziswa ekwenzeni ama-valve, amapayipi amanzi, isimo somoya ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwepayipi yokuxhuma umshini kanye ne-radiator.

Ithusi elibomvu, elibizwa nangokuthi ithusi elibomvu, linokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kukagesi kanye ne-thermal conductivity, i-plasticity enhle kakhulu, ingcindezi elula yokushisa kanye nokucutshungulwa kwengcindezi ebandayo, inombolo enkulu yocingo, ikhebula, ibhulashi, i-spark ekhethekile ye-electrocorrosion yethusi kanye nezinye izidingo ze-conductivity enhle. imikhiqizo.

I-conductivity kagesi kanye ne-thermal conductivity yethusi ebomvu ingokwesibili kuphela kwesiliva, esetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni imishini ye-conductive ne-thermal conductivity.Ithusi likwazi ukumelana nokugqwala okuhle emkhathini, emanzini olwandle kanye ne-asidi engeyona i-oxidized (i-hydrochloric acid, i-dilute sulfuric acid), i-alkali, isixazululo sikasawoti kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zama-organic acid (i-acetic acid, i-citric acid), futhi isetshenziswa embonini yamakhemikhali. .Ngaphezu kwalokho, ithusi inokushisela okuhle, ingabanda, i-thermoplastic processing ibe yimikhiqizo ehlukahlukene eqediwe kanye nemikhiqizo eqediwe.Ngawo-1970, ukukhiqizwa kwethusi elinsomi kwadlula inani eliphelele lazo zonke ezinye izinhlobo zama-alloys ethusi.

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo